Sayings of the Messenger احادیثِ رسول اللہ

 
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Jami' At-Tirmidhi

Book: Chapters on Al-Fitn (Trials and Afflictions) (31)    أبواب الفتن

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Chapter No: 21

حَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ فُرَاتٍ القَزَّازِ، عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ قَالَ: أَشْرَفَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ غُرْفَةٍ وَنَحْنُ نَتَذَاكَرُ السَّاعَةَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: لاَ تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى تَرَوْا عَشْرَ آيَاتٍ: طُلُوعَ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا، وَيَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ، وَالدَّابَّةَ، وَثَلاَثَةَ خُسُوفٍ: خَسْفٌ بِالمَشْرِقِ، وَخَسْفٌ بِالمَغْرِبِ، وَخَسْفٌ بِجَزِيرَةِ العَرَبِ، وَنَارٌ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ قَعْرِ عَدَنَ تَسُوقُ النَّاسَ أَوْ تَحْشُرُ النَّاسَ، فَتَبِيتُ مَعَهُمْ حَيْثُ بَاتُوا، وَتَقِيلُ مَعَهُمْ حَيْثُ قَالُوا.

Hudhaifah bin Usaid (RA) said: " Allah’s Apostle ﷺ stood over us on a balcony, and we were discussing the Hour. So the Apostle of Allah ﷺ said: 'The Hour shall not be established until you see ten signs. The sun rising from its setting place, Ya'juj and Ma'juj, the beast of the earth, and three collapses of the earth: A collapse in the east, a collapse in the west and a collapse in the Arabian Peninsula. And a fire that comes out of a place within Adan, driving the people, or gathering the people, camping where they camp, and resting where they rest."'


حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ الْمُرْهِبِيِّ، عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ، عَنْ صَفِيَّةَ قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: لاَ يَنْتَهِي النَّاسُ عَنْ غَزْوِ هَذَا البَيْتِ حَتَّى يَغْزُوَ جَيْشٌ، حَتَّى إِذَا كَانُوا بِالبَيْدَاءِ أَوْ بِبَيْدَاءَ مِنَ الأَرْضِ خُسِفَ بِأَوَّلِهِمْ وَآخِرِهِمْ وَلَمْ يَنْجُ أَوْسَطُهُمْ، قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَمَنْ كَرِهَ مِنْهُمْ؟ قَالَ: يَبْعَثُهُمُ اللَّهُ عَلَى مَا فِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ.

Safiyyah (RA) said: " Allah’s Apostle ﷺ said: 'The people will not finish attacking this House until it is attacked by an army which, when they are at Al-Baida', or a Baida' in the land, it will swallow from the first of them to the last of them, and the middle of them shall not be saved.' I said: 'O Apostle of Allah ﷺ! What about those among them who are averse to it?' He said: 'Allah will resurrect them upon what was in their souls(intentions)."'


حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا صَيْفِيُّ بْنُ رِبْعِيٍّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ القَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: يَكُونُ فِي آخِرِ هَذِهِ الأُمَّةِ خَسْفٌ وَمَسْخٌ وَقَذْفٌ، قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَنَهْلِكُ وَفِينَا الصَّالِحُونَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ إِذَا ظَهَرَ الخُبْثُ.

Aishah (RA) said " Allah’s Apostle ﷺ said: 'In the end of this Ummah there will be a collapse, transformation, and Qadhf."' She said: "I asked: 'O Apostle of Allah! Will they be destroyed while they are righteous among them?' He said: 'Yes when evil is dominant."'

Chapter No: 22

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ: دَخَلْتُ الْمَسْجِدَ حِينَ غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَالِسٌ، فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ، أَتَدْرِي أَيْنَ تَذْهَبُ هَذِهِ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ، قَالَ: فَإِنَّهَا تَذْهَبُ تَسْتَأْذِنُ فِي السُّجُودِ فَيُؤْذَنُ لَهَا وَكَأَنَّهَا قَدْ قِيلَ لَهَا اطْلُعِي مِنْ حَيْثُ جِئْتِ فَتَطْلُعُ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا قَالَ: ثُمَّ قَرَأَ وَذَلِكَ مُسْتَقَرٌّ لَهَا، قَالَ: وَذَلِكَ قِرَاءَةُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ.

Abu Dharr (RA) said: "I entered the Masjid at sunset, and the Prophet ﷺ was sitting. He said: 'O Abu Dharr! Do you know where this(sun) goes?' I said: 'Allah and His Messenger know better.' He said: 'Indeed it goes to seek permission to prostrate, so it is permitted. And it is as if it has been said to it: "Rise from whence you came." So, it shall rise from its setting place.' Then he recited: 'That is its fixed course."' He said: "That is the recitation of 'Abdulla bin Mas'ud (RA)."

Chapter No: 23

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ حَبِيبَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ جَحْشٍ قَالَتْ: اسْتَيْقَظَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ نَوْمٍ مُحْمَرًّا وَجْهُهُ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ _ يُرَدِّدُهَا ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ _ وَيْلٌ لِلْعَرَبِ مِنْ شَرٍّ قَدْ اقْتَرَبَ، فُتِحَ اليَوْمَ مِنْ رَدْمِ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ مِثْلُ هَذِهِ وَعَقَدَ عَشْرًا، قَالَتْ زَيْنَبُ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَفَنَهْلِكُ وَفِينَا الصَّالِحُونَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، إِذَا كَثُرَ الخُبْثُ.

Zainab bint Jahsh (RA) said: "One day Allah’s Apostle ﷺ awoke from sleep with a flushed red face, and said: 'La Ilahaillallah. He repeated it thrice. 'Woe to the Arabs from the evil drawn near. Today a gap has been made in the wall of Ya'juj and Ma'juj like this.' And he formed ten (with his fingers)." Zainab said: "I asked: 'O Apostle of Allah! Shall we be destroyed while they are righteous among us?' He said: 'Yes when the evil abounds."'

Chapter No: 24

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ العَلاَءِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ زِرٍّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: يَخْرُجُ فِي آخِرِ الزَّمَانِ قَوْمٌ أَحْدَاثُ الأَسْنَانِ سُفَهَاءُ الأَحْلاَمِ، يَقْرَءُونَ القُرْآنَ، لاَ يُجَاوِزُ تَرَاقِيَهُمْ، يَقُولُونَ مِنْ قَوْلِ خَيْرِ البَرِيَّةِ، يَمْرُقُونَ مِنَ الدِّينِ كَمَا يَمْرُقُ السَّهْمُ مِنَ الرَّمِيَّةِ.

Narrated from Abdullah bin Mas'ud (RA) that the Apostle of Allah ﷺ said: "In the end of time there will come a people young in years, foolish in minds, reciting the Qur'an which will not go beyond their throats, uttering sayings from the best of creatures, going through the religion as an arrow goes through the target."

Chapter No: 25

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أُسَيْدِ بْنِ حُضَيْرٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلاً مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، اسْتَعْمَلْتَ فُلاَنًا وَلَمْ تَسْتَعْمِلْنِي، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِنَّكُمْ سَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً فَاصْبِرُوا حَتَّى تَلْقَوْنِي عَلَى الحَوْضِ.

Usaid bin Hudair (RA) said: "A man from Ansar said, 'O Apostle of Allah! ﷺ You appointed so-and-so and did not appoint me. So, the Prophet ﷺ said, 'After me you will see preferential treatment, so be patient till you meet me at Al-Hawd."'


حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: إِنَّكُمْ سَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً وَأُمُورًا تُنْكِرُونَهَا قَالُوا: فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ: أَدُّوا إِلَيْهِمْ حَقَّهُمْ وَسَلُوا اللَّهَ الَّذِي لَكُمْ.

Narrated from Abdullah (RA) that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Indeed, after me you will see preferential treatment, and matters that you dislike." They asked: "Then what do you command us [O Apostle of Allah ﷺ!]" He said: "Give them their rights and ask Allah for yours."

Chapter No: 26

حَدَّثَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى القَزَّازُ البَصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَ القُرَشِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ: صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا صَلاَةَ العَصْرِ بِنَهَارٍ ثُمَّ قَامَ خَطِيبًا فَلَمْ يَدَعْ شَيْئًا يَكُونُ إِلَى قِيَامِ السَّاعَةِ إِلاَّ أَخْبَرَنَا بِهِ، حَفِظَهُ مَنْ حَفِظَهُ، وَنَسِيَهُ مَنْ نَسِيَهُ، وَكَانَ فِيمَا قَالَ: إِنَّ الدُّنْيَا حُلْوَةٌ خَضِرَةٌ، وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ مُسْتَخْلِفُكُمْ فِيهَا فَنَاظِرٌ كَيْفَ تَعْمَلُونَ، أَلاَ فَاتَّقُوا الدُّنْيَا وَاتَّقُوا النِّسَاءَ وَكَانَ فِيمَا قَالَ: أَلاَ لاَ يَمْنَعَنَّ رَجُلاً هَيْبَةُ النَّاسِ أَنْ يَقُولَ بِحَقٍّ إِذَا عَلِمَهُ قَالَ: فَبَكَى أَبُو سَعِيدٍ وَقَالَ: قَدْ وَاللَّهِ رَأَيْنَا أَشْيَاءَ فَهِبْنَا، فَكَانَ فِيمَا قَالَ: أَلاَ إِنَّهُ يُنْصَبُ لِكُلِّ غَادِرٍ لِوَاءٌ يَوْمَ القِيَامَةِ بِقَدْرِ غَدْرَتِهِ، وَلاَ غَدْرَةَ أَعْظَمُ مِنْ غَدْرَةِ إِمَامِ عَامَّةٍ يُرْكَزُ لِوَاؤُهُ عِنْدَ اسْتِهِ فَكَانَ فِيمَا حَفِظْنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ: أَلاَ إِنَّ بَنِي آدَمَ خُلِقُوا عَلَى طَبَقَاتٍ شَتَّى، فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يُولَدُ مُؤْمِنًا وَيَحْيَا مُؤْمِنًا وَيَمُوتُ مُؤْمِنًا، وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يُولَدُ كَافِرًا وَيَحْيَا كَافِرًا وَيَمُوتُ كَافِرًا، وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يُولَدُ مُؤْمِنًا وَيَحْيَا مُؤْمِنًا وَيَمُوتُ كَافِرًا،وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يُولَدُ كَافِرًا وَيَحْيَا كَافِرًا وَيَمُوتُ مُؤْمِنًا، أَلاَ وَإِنَّ مِنْهُمُ البَطِيءَ الغَضَبِ سَرِيعَ الفَيْءِ، وَمِنْهُمْ سَرِيعُ الغَضَبِ سَرِيعُ الفَيْءِ، فَتِلْكَ بِتِلْكَ، أَلاَ وَإِنَّ مِنْهُمْ سَرِيعَ الغَضَبِ بَطِيءَ الفَيْءِ، أَلاَ وَخَيْرُهُمْ بَطِيءُ الغَضَبِ سَرِيعُ الفَيْءِ، أَلاَ وَشَرُّهُمْ سَرِيعُ الغَضَبِ بَطِيءُ الفَيْءِ، أَلاَ وَإِنَّ مِنْهُمْ حَسَنَ القَضَاءِ حَسَنَ الطَّلَبِ، وَمِنْهُمْ سَيِّئُ القَضَاءِ حَسَنُ الطَّلَبِ، وَمِنْهُمْ حَسَنُ القَضَاءِ سَيِّئُ الطَّلَبِ، فَتِلْكَ بِتِلْكَ، أَلاَ وَإِنَّ مِنْهُمُ السَّيِّئَ القَضَاءِ السَّيِّئَ الطَّلَبِ، أَلاَ وَخَيْرُهُمُ الحَسَنُ القَضَاءِ الحَسَنُ الطَّلَبِ، أَلاَ وَشَرُّهُمْ سَيِّئُ القَضَاءِ سَيِّئُ الطَّلَبِ، أَلاَ وَإِنَّ الغَضَبَ جَمْرَةٌ فِي قَلْبِ ابْنِ آدَمَ، أَمَا رَأَيْتُمْ إِلَى حُمْرَةِ عَيْنَيْهِ وَانْتِفَاخِ أَوْدَاجِهِ، فَمَنْ أَحَسَّ بِشَيْءٍ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَلْيَلْصَقْ بِالأَرْضِ قَالَ: وَجَعَلْنَا نَلْتَفِتُ إِلَى الشَّمْسِ هَلْ بَقِيَ مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أَلاَ إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَبْقَ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا فِيمَا مَضَى مِنْهَا إِلاَّ كَمَا بَقِيَ مِنْ يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا فِيمَا مَضَى مِنْهُ.

Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri (RA) said: “Allah’s Apostle ﷺ offered the salah of asr with us one day. Then, he got up and addressed us, leaving out nothing that would happen till the Last Hour and informed us of all that. So, he who did, remembered it and he who forgot, forgot it. Of what he said is, ‘The world is green and sweet and Allah has made you Khulafah here. He will see how you work. Beware! Preserve yourself from the world and preserve yourself from women. Beware! Let not awe of the people prevent one who has knowledge from speaking the truth.’” The sub narrator said that Abu Saeed (RA) wept and said, “By Allah, we saw something and were awe-stricken.” The Prophet ﷺ also said, “Beware! The standard will be set up on the Day of Resurrection for the betrayer according to the degree of his betrayal. And no betrayal is greater than the betrayal of the general imam. His standard will he posted on his back.” Abu Sa’eed reported that of what they remembered that day is (the Prophet ﷺ saying), “Beware! The children of Adam are created on different stages: Among them is he who is born a Believer, lives a Believer and dies a Believer. Among them is he too who is born an infidel, lives as an infidel and dies an infidel. Among them is he who is born Believer, Lives as a Believer but dies an infidel. And among them is he who is born an infidel, lives as an infidel but dies a Believer. Beware! And among them is one who is slow to get angry but quick to cool down. And among them is he who is quick to get angry and quick to cool down. They are equal. And of them is one who is quick to get angry, but slow to cool down. Beware! The best of them is the slow to get angry and quick to cool down and the worst of them is the quick to get angry and the slow to cool down. Beware! Among them is the one who is a good pay master and mild in demanding repayment. And among them is he who is bad at repayment and mild in demanding repayment. And among them is he who is good at repayment and harsh in demanding repayment. That is the equilibrium. Beware! Among them is he who is a bad paymaster and a harsh collector (of debts). Beware, the best of them is the good paymaster and mild in demanding repayment. Beware! And the worst of them is he who is bad at repayment and harsh in demanding. Beware! Anger is a firebrand in the heart of the son of Adam. Do you not see the redness of his eyes and the swollen vein on his neck? Thus, one who feels something of that, let him cling down to earth, close to it.’ The narrator said that they looked at the sun to see if it was there or had set down. The Prophet ﷺ then said, Beware! The world’s life will not last but only as much as is past, except like this day of yours compared to what has gone by of it.’”

Chapter No: 27

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ قُرَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِذَا فَسَدَ أَهْلُ الشَّامِ فَلاَ خَيْرَ فِيكُمْ، لاَ تَزَالُ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي مَنْصُورِينَ لاَ يَضُرُّهُمْ مَنْ خَذَلَهُمْ حَتَّى تَقُومَ السَّاعَةُ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ: قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ: هُمْ أَصْحَابُ الحَدِيثِ.

Mu'awiyah bin Qurrah narrated from his father that Allah’s Apostle ﷺ said: "When the inhabitants of Ash-Sham become corrupt, then there is no good in it for you. There will never cease to be a group in my Ummah who will be helped (by Allah), they will not be harmed by those who forsake them until the Hour is established." Muhammad bin Isma'il said: "Ali bin Al-Madini said: 'They are the people of Hadith."'

Chapter No: 28

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَفْصٍ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ غَزْوَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: لاَ تَرْجِعُوا بَعْدِي كُفَّارًا يَضْرِبُ بَعْضُكُمْ رِقَابَ بَعْضٍ.

Narrated from Ibn Abbas (RA) that Allah’s Apostle ﷺ said: "Do not revert to disbelief after me, some of you striking the necks of others."'

Chapter No: 29

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عَيَّاشِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الأَشَجِّ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ عِنْدَ فِتْنَةِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: إِنَّهَا سَتَكُونُ فِتْنَةٌ القَاعِدُ فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ القَائِمِ، وَالقَائِمُ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الْمَاشِي، وَالمَاشِي خَيْرٌ مِنَ السَّاعِي قَالَ: أَفَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ بَيْتِي وَبَسَطَ يَدَهُ إِلَيَّ لِيَقْتُلَنِي؟ قَالَ: كُنْ كَابْنِ آدَمَ.

Busr bin Saeed said: During the Fitnah (in the time) of Uthman bin Affan (RA), Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (RA)said: "I testify that the Apostle of Allah ﷺ said: 'There will be a Fitnah during which the sitting person is better than the standing (person) is better than the walking, and the walking (person) is better than the running."' He said: "What do you see (I should do) if he entered upon me in my home and extended his hand to kill me? He said: 'Be as Adam's son."'

Chapter No: 30

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ العَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنِ العَلاَءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: بَادِرُوا بِالأَعْمَالِ فِتَنًا كَقِطَعِ اللَّيْلِ الْمُظْلِمِ يُصْبِحُ الرَّجُلُ مُؤْمِنًا وَيُمْسِي كَافِرًا، وَيُمْسِي مُؤْمِنًا وَيُصْبِحُ كَافِرًا، يَبِيعُ دِينَهُ بِعَرَضٍ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا.

Narrated from Abu Hurairah (RA) that ﷺ said: "Rush to do good deeds. A Fitnah will occur that is like a portion of the dark night, morning will come upon a man as a believer, who will be a disbeliever in the evening, and evening will come upon a believer, who will be a disbeliever in the morning. One of them will sell his religion for goods of the world."


حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ هِنْدٍ بِنْتِ الحَارِثِ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اسْتَيْقَظَ لَيْلَةً فَقَالَ: سُبْحَانَ اللهِ، مَاذَا أُنْزِلَ اللَّيْلَةَ مِنَ الفِتْنَةِ مَاذَا أُنْزِلَ مِنَ الخَزَائِنِ؟ مَنْ يُوقِظُ صَوَاحِبَ الحُجُرَاتِ؟ يَا رُبَّ كَاسِيَةٍ فِي الدُّنْيَا عَارِيَةٌ فِي الآخِرَةِ.

Umm Salamah (RA) said: "One night the Prophet ﷺ awoke and said, 'Subhan Allah! How many Fitan (trials and afflictions) have descended tonight. And how many treasures have been disclosed? Who will awaken the women sleeping in these dwellings? O! How many are clothed in this world, yet naked in the Hereafter.'"


حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: تَكُونُ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ السَّاعَةِ فِتَنٌ كَقِطَعِ اللَّيْلِ الْمُظْلِمِ يُصْبِحُ الرَّجُلُ فِيهَا مُؤْمِنًا وَيُمْسِي كَافِرًا، وَيُمْسِي مُؤْمِنًا وَيُصْبِحُ كَافِرًا، يَبِيعُ أَقْوَامٌ دِينَهُمْ بِعَرَضٍ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا.

Narrated from Anas bin Malik (RA) that Allah ‘s Apostle ﷺ said: "Before the Hour there shall be Fitan (trials and afflictions) like a portion of the dark night. Morning will come upon a man as a believer, who will be a disbeliever in the evening, and evening will come upon a believer, who will be a disbeliever in the morning, people will sell their religion for goods of the world."


حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنِ الحَسَنِ قَالَ: كَانَ يَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الحَدِيثِ: يُصْبِحُ الرَّجُلُ مُؤْمِنًا وَيُمْسِي كَافِرًا، وَيُمْسِي مُؤْمِنًا وَيُصْبِحُ كَافِرًا قَالَ: يُصْبِحُ الرَّجُلُ مُحَرِّمًا لِدَمِ أَخِيهِ وَعِرْضِهِ وَمَالِهِ وَيُمْسِي مُسْتَحِلًّا لَهُ، وَيُمْسِي مُحَرِّمًا لِدَمِ أَخِيهِ وَعِرْضِهِ وَمَالِهِ وَيُصْبِحُ مُسْتَحِلًّا لَهُ.

Hisham narrated that Al-Hasan used to say about the Hadith: "Morning will come upon a man as a believer, who will be a disbeliever in the evening, and evening will come upon a believer, who will be a disbeliever in the morning" - he said: "Morning would come[upon a man] while his brother's blood, honor and wealth was sacred, and when evening would come, he would consider it lawful for him. And evening would come while his brother's blood, honor and wealth was sacred, and when morning would come, he would consider it lawful for him."


حَدَّثَنَا الحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الخَلاَّلُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَرَجُلٌ سَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ: أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ عَلَيْنَا أُمَرَاءُ يَمْنَعُونَا حَقَّنَا وَيَسْأَلُونَا حَقَّهُمْ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: اسْمَعُوا وَأَطِيعُوا فَإِنَّمَا عَلَيْهِمْ مَا حُمِّلُوا وَعَلَيْكُمْ مَا حُمِّلْتُمْ.

Alqamah bin Wa'il bin Hujr narrated from his father who said: "I heard the Apostle of Allah ﷺ while a man was asking him: 'What do you see that we should do if there are leaders over us who deny our rights, while they seek their rights?' So, the Apostle of Allah ﷺsaid: 'Listen and obey, for only they are responsible for their burdens, and only you are responsible for your burdens."'

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